Antares Analytical Technical Bulletin for February
2002
Subject: Loss of Optical
Alignment Function
Relevant Models: All Baird
MOA / FAS units … DV6 / DV6E ….. HA10 / HA12
Relevant Matrix: Not applicable
Symptoms:
- MOA / FAS / HA10 / HA12 No reading on the
HG Meter when HG adjustment dial has been moved from last known HG peak alignment
position.
- DV6 / DV6E – A reading of less than 10 counts
when Optical Alignment is done and the correct sample is burnt and this doesn’t
change as you rotate the optical alignment knob.
- HA10 / 12 and FAS2 / 2C users, please read the
DV6 / 6E section because some details are similar to both product lines.
Current Unit Conditions:
- High Voltage is working
- Hg lamp is working (MOA / FAS) (HA10-HA12)
- Source is burning, Argon is flowing, and entrance
optics solenoid is operating at the correct time (Expose)(DV6 / DV6E)
Most Probable Cause: DV6 / DV6E (see
MOA / FAS / HA10-HA12 below) Optical alignment shaft connected to the Veeder
Root Counter (VRC – optical alignment knob) has become disconnected from the
entrance optics scan drive. This is a very common problem with the DV6 / DV6E.
Solution: Re-attach the optical alignment
shaft to the micrometer head of the scan drive.
- 3 different number will be used to bring the
optical alignment back into position.
- The number written onto the micrometer
housing when the unit was built at the Baird factory. This was written
onto all DV6 / DV6E spectrometers in marker and will be located in a visible
position on the micrometer housing
- The intensity number shown on the screen,
coming from the element being used for alignment purposes, while doing optical
alignment. DO NOT use the bar graph shown on the screen as this is
a very poor indication of optical alignment peak.
- The number on the VRC. The number of the VRC
is NOT directly related to the number written on the optical alignment
housing because this VRC number will be adjusted later.
- Take the top cover off the spectrometer
- Looking down into the cell area you will see
the flexible cable coming from the VRC. This is attached to a collar which
fits over the end of the micrometer shaft. Usually the 2 set screws holding
the collar to the end of the micrometer have become loose, letting the alignment
knob turn free and not turning the micrometer shaft.
- Locate the number written in blue or black
ink on the micrometer housing. This is the number for the actual alignment
peak of the entrance slit to the grating / focal curve. Knowing the
entrance slit / focal curve relationship is not important for this procedure.
- Be sure the collar is loose from the micrometer
and rotate the micrometer to the number written on the housing. The micrometer
number is meant to be the number written.
- Reattach the collar and tighten the 2 set
screws. It is a good idea to use a SMALL amount of Lok-Tite type screw setting
compound to prevent these screws from becoming loose in the future.
- Take off the black optical alignment knob,
loosen the 2 set screws holding the alignment shaft to the VRC. Holding the
flexible cable so it doesn’t rotate, rotate the VRC brass knob until the VRC
reads 500. Tighten the 2 set screws and replace the black knob.
- Put on the top spectrometer cover and realign
the unit as normal.
Probable Cause: HA10 / HA12 & FAS2
/ FAS-2C
- The airpath HA10/12 and FAS2 / 2C are similar
EXCEPT the FAS series entrance optics is also used with a background subtract
system as part of the entrance optics assy. Otherwise regaining alignment
peak is similar for both models.
- The HA10 / HA12 metal and oil systems will
be the same are far as the entrance optics / entrance slit housing are concerned.
- As in the DV6 / DV6E models, the VRC is attached
by a flexible cable to the entrance optics for alignment purposes.
- Unless specified, information is meant for
both product lines.
Solution:
- In the HA series optical alignment is done
by rotating the entrance slit, which is attached to the VRC flexible cable
using a brass tooth gear / steel worm gear assembly located on the entrance
slit assembly. The entrance slit, which rotates, is mounted to a shaft which
is attached to this brass gear.
- The FAS series, because of the background
subtract system, has a fixed entrance slit and optical alignment is done with
a deflection plate, in front of the entrance slit, mounted to this brass gear.
The deflection plate rotates instead of the entrance slit.
- Turn off the high voltage and take off the
top cover.
- Locate the brass gear (only one in the optical
cell) and look for a line mark etched into the top of the gear. Then look
for another line mark etched on the slit housing.
- Turn the VRC dial until these 2 lines are
lined up side by side. This will be the approximate Hg alignment peak. There
is no need to loosen the flexible shaft set screws to do this.
- If required, reset the VRC counter to 500
using the method using the procedure in DV6 section.
- Put the top cover back on, turn on the high
voltage and realign as normal.
Probable Cause: All MOA models
Solution:
- Same as FAS but because of space limitations
in the MOA optical cell, the marks on the top of the brass gear and entrance
slit housing may be difficult to see. Best method is to use a flashlight and
mirror for locating & aligning marks.
- Another possible cause (assuming everything
else is working correctly) is a mis-aligned fiber optic cable. If you have
changed motors, pulled down the stand for maintenance reasons, or in any other
way moved the fiber optic cable, there is a good possibility this cable alignment
has been disturbed. Contact Antares Analytical Services for further advice.
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